How to Maintain Privacy and Security on an iPad: The Ultimate Guide (2024)
Apple has long touted the iPad as a secure and private device, positioning itself as a company that prioritizes user data p
rotection over ad-based revenue models. However, despite Apple’s claims, the iPad has notable software limitations that restrict how users can implement privacy and security measures beyond Apple’s built-in ecosystem. In my previous articles, I explored these limitations in depth. This time, I want to focus on what can be done to maximize privacy and security on an iPad—despite Apple's restrictions.
For users who are privacy-conscious, relying solely on Apple's promises isn't enough. There are numerous third-party solutions available that can enhance security, obscure personal data from unnecessary tracking, and provide a more private experience overall. From DNS filtering and VPNs to email security and encrypted cloud storage, there are various methods that allow iPad users to take control of their digital privacy.
In this article, I’ll share my personal approach to securing my iPad experience, highlighting the best tools and strategies that I’ve found useful. While no solution is perfect, taking a layered approach to security can help mitigate potential threats and reduce reliance on a single service provider—Apple included.
Apple’s marketing frequently emphasizes privacy as a core feature of its devices. CEO Tim Cook has repeatedly claimed that Apple doesn’t monetize user data like Google and Facebook do. While Apple does implement robust security features such as Advanced Data Protection for iCloud, it also uses the argument of privacy and security to maintain tight control over its ecosystem. This closed system limits user flexibility, often making it difficult to implement independent security measures without workarounds.
Despite these challenges, I am currently using an iPad out of necessity. Given this reality, I have to operate within Apple's constraints while still ensuring that my online activities remain as private as possible. While I recognize that Apple’s privacy protections are better than many alternatives, I also acknowledge the risks of entrusting any company—Apple included—with complete control over my personal data.
To that end, I’ve implemented several strategies to enhance my security while using an iPad. These include using private DNS services, VPNs, encrypted email solutions, and additional layers of encryption for cloud storage. The goal isn’t to achieve absolute anonymity but to take a proactive approach in protecting my data from unnecessary exposure.
1. Using a Secure DNS
DNS (Domain Name System) plays a crucial role in internet security, as it translates website addresses into IP addresses. However, traditional DNS services log user activity, potentially exposing browsing habits. Two of the best options for securing DNS are Pi-hole and NextDNS.
NextDNS: A great, cloud-based DNS filtering service that blocks trackers and malware. It’s free up to 300,000 queries per month, after which it requires a paid plan. While this is sufficient for many users, I wanted a more permanent, self-hosted solution.
Pi-hole: A self-hosted DNS filtering system that runs on a Raspberry Pi. Unlike NextDNS, Pi-hole operates entirely on my local network, ensuring that my browsing history remains private. I purchased and configured a Pi-hole for my home network, which now filters ads and trackers for all my connected devices, including my iPad.
2. VPN Usage
VPNs encrypt internet traffic, making it more difficult for third parties to track online activity. However, using a VPN does not guarantee absolute privacy—especially if the provider logs user data. The two services I trust the most are:
ProtonVPN: Known for its strong privacy policies and Swiss-based jurisdiction, ProtonVPN offers a no-logs guarantee.
Mullvad: A privacy-focused VPN that requires no personal information to create an account. It allows users to pay with cash or cryptocurrency, further reducing traceability.
While VPNs help obscure my internet activity, I recognize that they are not foolproof solutions. My approach is to use them selectively, especially when connecting to public Wi-Fi or when additional privacy is necessary.
3. Email Security
Owning a custom email domain has been one of the best decisions I’ve made for digital privacy. It allows me to switch email providers without losing my address. Previously, I used **Google Workspace**, but due to concerns over data privacy and changes in political leadership affecting corporate policies, I decided to move away from Google.
ProtonMail: One of the most privacy-focused email providers. However, concerns arose when its CEO expressed political views that conflicted with my personal stance. While ProtonMail remains a solid option, I no longer use it as my primary provider.
Apple Mail with S/MIME: While Apple Mail lacks end-to-end encryption by default, I opted to use it with an S/MIME certificate to secure my emails when needed. Since I already have an iCloud+ subscription, I can host my custom domain through Apple’s mail services.
This email setup is not ideal, but it provides flexibility. If needed, I can easily switch back to ProtonMail or another secure provider.
4. iCloud Privacy & Cryptomator
Apple’s iCloud Advanced Data Protection provides end-to-end encryption for iCloud backups, photos, and messages. However, Apple still retains some metadata, meaning it does not offer absolute privacy Apple Security Guide.
To further secure sensitive files, I use **Cryptomator**, an open-source encryption tool that allows me to encrypt files before uploading them to iCloud. This ensures that even if someone gains access to my iCloud data, they cannot view my encrypted documents.
5. Web Browsing Security
Safari with Private Relay: Apple's iCloud Private Relay helps mask IP addresses, but it does not function as a full VPN replacement.
Ad Blockers & Secure DNS: I use 1Blocker and my Pi-hole to filter trackers and unwanted ads.
Website Allow Lists: If a site breaks due to these security measures, I review whether it’s worth allowing access. More often than not, broken websites rely on invasive tracking practices.
6. Location Privacy
I have disabled location access for most apps, only allowing it for navigation and weather services. The NSA has even advised users to restrict location tracking as much as possible NSA Guidance. Many apps request unnecessary location permissions, increasing the risk of tracking. By limiting these permissions, I reduce the exposure of my real-time movements.
Practical Tips / How-To Guide
Set Up Secure DN*: Use NextDNS for an easy setup or Pi-hole for a local, self-hosted solution.
Use a VPN Selectively: Choose a no-logs VPN like Mullvad or ProtonVPN for added security.
Encrypt Your Emails: Use S/MIME with Apple Mail or opt for ProtonMail for fully encrypted communications.
Enhance iCloud Security: Enable Advanced Data Protection and encrypt files with Cryptomator.
Lock Down Location Settings: Disable location access for unnecessary apps to prevent tracking.
Harden Safari: Turn on Private Relay, use an ad blocker, and maintain a strict allow list.
While an iPad is not the ideal device for privacy-focused users, it is possible to enhance security through a combination of secure DNS, VPNs, encrypted email, and private cloud storage solutions. Apple provides strong privacy protections, but they are not foolproof. Implementing additional tools and strategies can significantly reduce the amount of personal data exposed to third parties.
Though my setup is far from perfect, it reflects a pragmatic approach to balancing usability with security. As privacy concerns continue to evolve, it’s important to remain flexible and open to new solutions that offer better control over personal data.
By taking a layered approach to security, iPad users can minimize risks and maintain a greater level of privacy—despite Apple's restrictive ecosystem.
Reference
https://www.apple.com/privacy/
https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/data/en/icloud-relay/
https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/security/sec973254c5f/web
https://www.apple.com/legal/transparency/
https://www.apple.com/privacy/features/
https://www.androidauthority.com/nsa-warning-on-phone-location-1144647/
https://pi-hole.net/
https://nextdns.io